About Howard

Howard County is located in the heart of West Texas, situated on the rolling plains and arid landscape that define this vast region of the Lone Star State. Covering approximately 903 square miles, the county is characterized by wide-open spaces, dramatic skies, and the rugged terrain typical of the Permian Basin area. The landscape transitions from flat grasslands to low-lying mesas, and the region experiences a semi-arid climate with hot summers and mild winters. Big Spring, the county seat, sits at an elevation of roughly 2,400 feet and serves as the commercial and civic hub of the area, drawing residents from across the county for government services, shopping, and community events. With a population of approximately 36,664 residents, Howard County maintains a tight-knit community feel despite its significant geographic footprint. Big Spring itself accounts for the majority of the county's population and has long been a significant stop along historic transportation corridors, including the original Texas and Pacific Railway route. The city retains much of its historic character, with a downtown area that reflects its early 20th-century heritage. Smaller communities and rural homesteads dot the surrounding county, contributing to a diverse mix of urban and rural lifestyles that shape the identity of Howard County as a whole. The economy of Howard County is deeply rooted in the energy sector, particularly oil and gas extraction, which has driven prosperity and growth throughout the Permian Basin for decades. Agriculture also plays a meaningful role, with cattle ranching and cotton farming representing traditional industries that have sustained families across generations. The presence of a federal correctional complex near Big Spring contributes significantly to local employment, as does the Big Spring State Hospital, a state psychiatric facility. Healthcare, retail, and government services round out the local economy, making Howard County a regionally important center for West Texas commerce and public services.

Practice Areas in Howard

Criminal Law
Criminal Law
Charges, arrests, bail and criminal trials.
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DUI
DUI
DUI charges, licence suspension and reinstatement.
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Family Law
Family Law
Divorce, custody, property and support.
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Immigration Law
Immigration
Visas, green cards, deportation and citizenship.
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Traffic Law
Traffic Law
Traffic violations, licence matters and offences.
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Employment Law
Employment Law
Wrongful termination, discrimination, disputes.
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Courts in Howard

Howard County's primary judicial body is the 118th District Court, located at the Howard County Courthouse at 300 Main Street, Big Spring, Texas 79720, which handles felony criminal cases, major civil disputes, family law matters including divorce and child custody, and juvenile cases. In addition, the County Court at Law serves residents with misdemeanor criminal cases, probate matters, mental health commitments, and civil cases involving smaller monetary amounts. The Justice of the Peace Courts in Howard County handle Class C misdemeanor traffic violations, small claims cases, and minor civil disputes, providing an accessible venue for everyday legal matters. Municipal courts within the City of Big Spring also adjudicate city ordinance violations and certain traffic offenses occurring within city limits.

Federal vs State Jurisdiction in Howard

Residents of Howard County fall under the jurisdiction of both Texas state courts and the federal court system, with the distinction determined by the nature of the legal matter at hand. State courts, including the district and county courts in Big Spring, handle the vast majority of legal issues that Howard County residents encounter, including state criminal offenses, family law, probate, and civil disputes governed by Texas law. Federal matters — such as cases involving federal crimes, bankruptcy proceedings, civil rights violations under federal statutes, immigration issues, and disputes between parties from different states involving significant sums — are heard in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, with the Midland-Odessa Division being the most geographically relevant federal courthouse for Howard County residents. Understanding which court has proper jurisdiction over a legal matter is a critical first step, and an experienced attorney can help residents navigate this distinction effectively.

Common Legal Situations in Howard

Howard County residents frequently encounter a range of legal situations that reflect the character of this West Texas community. Traffic violations and DWI offenses are among the most common legal matters, given the long highway distances and the role of major roads like Interstate 20 in daily life and commerce. Family law issues, including divorce, child custody disputes, and child support modifications, are a persistent legal need in the community. The presence of the energy industry means employment law matters, including workplace injuries, contractor disputes, and wage claims, arise with some regularity. Property disputes, landlord-tenant conflicts, and estate planning or probate issues are also common given the mix of rural landowners and urban renters in the county. Criminal defense, including drug-related offenses and theft, represents another significant area of legal need for Howard County residents.

Why Go To Court for Howard Legal Matters

Go To Court Lawyers is a strong choice for Howard County residents seeking reliable and accessible legal representation across a wide range of matters. The firm offers a 24/7 free legal hotline, meaning residents can get initial guidance at any hour without waiting for a business appointment. With an experienced team well-versed in Texas law and the specific courts serving West Texas, clients can trust that their cases are handled by professionals who understand the local legal landscape. Transparent fixed-fee arrangements are coming soon, giving Howard County residents greater certainty about legal costs before committing to representation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I receive a traffic ticket in Big Spring or Howard County?

If you receive a traffic ticket in Howard County, you generally have the option to pay the fine, which counts as a guilty plea, or contest the ticket in the appropriate court, such as the Justice of the Peace Court or Big Spring Municipal Court. Contesting a ticket may help you avoid points on your license and potential insurance premium increases. Consulting with a traffic attorney before deciding how to respond can help you understand your options and the likely outcomes.

How does the divorce process work in Howard County, Texas?

Divorce in Howard County is filed in the 118th District Court in Big Spring, and Texas law requires at least one spouse to have been a resident of the state for six months and a resident of Howard County for at least 90 days before filing. Texas is a community property state, meaning most assets and debts acquired during the marriage are divided equally, though courts have discretion to divide property in a just and equitable manner. If children are involved, the court will also establish custody, visitation, and child support arrangements based on the best interests of the child.

What are my rights if I am arrested in Howard County?

If you are arrested in Howard County, you have the constitutional right to remain silent and the right to have an attorney present during questioning. You should clearly invoke these rights by stating that you wish to remain silent and that you want an attorney before answering any questions from law enforcement. It is important to contact a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible after an arrest to protect your rights and begin building a defense strategy.

Can I handle a small claims dispute in Howard County without a lawyer?

Yes, small claims cases in Howard County are heard in the Justice of the Peace Courts, where individuals can represent themselves without an attorney for disputes involving amounts up to $20,000 in Texas. The process is designed to be accessible to non-lawyers, with simplified procedures and forms available through the court. However, consulting with an attorney before your hearing can help you understand the strength of your case and how to present your evidence effectively.

What should I know about oil and gas employment rights in Howard County?

Workers in Howard County's oil and gas industry have rights under both Texas and federal law, including protections related to workplace safety enforced by OSHA, the right to workers' compensation benefits for on-the-job injuries, and protections against wage theft or unpaid overtime under the Fair Labor Standards Act. Independent contractor misclassification is a common issue in the energy sector, and workers who are incorrectly classified may be missing out on important legal protections and benefits. If you believe your employment rights have been violated, an employment attorney can help you assess your situation and determine the appropriate course of action.

Neighbouring Counties

Howard County is bordered by Dawson County to the north, Borden County to the northeast, Scurry County to the east, Mitchell County to the southeast, Glasscock County to the south, and Martin County to the west.